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Script PowerShell: la riga di comando è troppo lunga

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Script PowerShell: la riga di comando è troppo lunga

Pubblicato: 30 maggio 2023 - 16:48
di jlatieule
Buongiorno,



Sto girando in tondo cercando di eseguire uno script di PowerShell. Posso eseguirlo tramite cmd o la console di PowerShell, ma non riesco a eseguirlo tramite Wapt.
Il ritorno è una stringa di caratteri molto lunga, quando non dovrebbe essercene molta.
Ho visto un post che parla di blob, ma non so come utilizzarlo.

Mi potete aiutare?

Ecco alcuni estratti

Codice: Seleziona tutto

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" ' returned non-zero exit status 1.
Output:La ligne de commande est trop longue.
:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\wapt\setuphelpers_windows.py", line 1088, in run_powershell
    result = run(cmd,
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\wapt\waptutils.py", line 2110, in run
    raise CalledProcessErrorOutput(proc.returncode, cmd, ''.join(output+return_stderr))
waptutils.CalledProcessErrorOutput: Command 'powershell -NoLogo -NoProfile -NonInteractive -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -OutputFormat text -EncodedCommand "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

Codice: Seleziona tutto

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" ' returned non-zero exit status 1.
Output:La ligne de commande est trop longue.


During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\wapt\common.py", line 4074, in install_wapt
    exitstatus = setup.install()
  File "C:\waptdev\ophlm-rustdesk_1.1.9_Windows_DEV\setup.py", line 47, in install
    run_powershell_from_file('WindowsAgentAIOInstall.ps1')
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\wapt\setuphelpers_windows.py", line 1120, in run_powershell_from_file
    return run_powershell(content, output_format, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Program Files (x86)\wapt\setuphelpers_windows.py", line 1092, in run_powershell
    raise CalledProcessErrorOutput(e.returncode, cmd, e.output)
waptutils.CalledProcessErrorOutput: Command 'powershell -NoLogo -NoProfile -NonInteractive -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -OutputFormat text -EncodedCommand "JABQAHIAbwBnAHIAZQBzAHMAUAByAGUAZgBlAHIAZQBuAGMAZQAgAD0AIAAiAFMAaQBsAGUAbgB0AGwAeQBDAG8AbgB0AGkAbgB1AGUAIgAKAAoAPAAjACAATABpAHMAdABlACAAZABlAHMAIABjAG8AbQBtAGEAbgBkAGUAcwAgAHMAaQBsAGUAbgBjAGkAZQB1AHMAZQAgADoAIABoAHQAdABwAHMAOgAvAC8AdwB3AHcALgByAGUAZABkAGkAdAAuAGMAbwBtAC8AcgAvAHIAdQBzAHQAZABlAHMAawAvAGMAbwBtAG0AZQBuAHQAcwAvAHoAcgAyAHcAdABxAC8AYQBsAGwAXwBpAG4AcwB0AGEAbABsAF8AcABhAHIAYQBtAGUAdABlAHIAcwBfAGkAXwBrAG4AbwB3AF8AYQBiAG8AdQB0AF8AcwBpAGwAZQBuAHQAaQBuAHMAdABhAG
Lo script consente l'installazione del client di manutenzione remota "RustDesk" sul nostro server. Lo script è stato reso anonimo

Sezione WAPT

Codice: Seleziona tutto

def install():
    run_powershell_from_file('WindowsAgentAIOInstall.ps1')
Script PowerShell completo e anonimo

Codice: Seleziona tutto

$ErrorActionPreference= 'silentlycontinue'
#Run as administrator and stays in the current directory
if (-Not ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal][Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)) {
    if ([int](Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_OperatingSystem | Select-Object -ExpandProperty BuildNumber) -ge 6000) {
        Start-Process PowerShell -Verb RunAs -ArgumentList "-NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command `"cd '$pwd'; & '$PSCommandPath';`"";
        Exit;
    }
}


$rustdesk_url = 'https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/releases/latest'
$request = [System.Net.WebRequest]::Create($rustdesk_url)
$response = $request.GetResponse()
$realTagUrl = $response.ResponseUri.OriginalString
$rustdesk_version = $realTagUrl.split('/')[-1].Trim('v')
Write-Output("Installing Rustdesk version $rustdesk_version")

function OutputIDandPW([String]$rustdesk_id, [String]$rustdesk_pw) {
  Write-Output("######################################################")
  Write-Output("#                                                    #")
  Write-Output("# CONNECTION PARAMETERS:                             #")
  Write-Output("#                                                    #")
  Write-Output("######################################################")
  Write-Output("")
  Write-Output("  RustDesk-ID:       $rustdesk_id")
  Write-Output("  RustDesk-Password: $rustdesk_pw")
  Write-Output("")
}

If (!(Test-Path $env:Temp)) {
  New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $env:Temp > null
}

If (!(Test-Path "$env:ProgramFiles\Rustdesk\RustDesk.exe")) {

  cd $env:Temp

  If ([Environment]::Is64BitOperatingSystem) {
    $os_arch = "x64"
  } Else {
    $os_arch = "x32"
  }

  Invoke-WebRequest https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/releases/download/$rustdesk_version/rustdesk-$rustdesk_version-windows_$os_arch.zip -Outfile rustdesk.zip

  Expand-Archive rustdesk.zip
  cd rustdesk
  Start-Process "rustdesk-$rustdesk_version-putes.exe" -argumentlist "--silent-install" -wait

  # Set URL Handler
  New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk" > null
  Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk" -Name "(Default)" -Value "URL:RustDesk Protocol" > null
  New-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk" -Name "URL Protocol" -Type STRING > null

  New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk\DefaultIcon" > null
  Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk\DefaultIcon" -Name "(Default)" -Value "RustDesk.exe,0" > null

  New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk\shell" > null
  New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk\shell\open" > null
  New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk\shell\open\command" > null
  $rustdesklauncher = '"' + $env:ProgramFiles + '\RustDesk\RustDeskURLLauncher.exe" %1"'
  Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\RustDesk\shell\open\command" -Name "(Default)" -Value $rustdesklauncher > null

  Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 -Force > null
  Install-Module ps2exe -Force > null

$urlhandler_ps1 = @"
  `$url_handler = `$args[0]
  `$rustdesk_id = `$url_handler -creplace '(?s)^.*\:',''
  Start-Process -FilePath '$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\rustdesk.exe' -ArgumentList "--connect `$rustdesk_id"
"@

  New-Item "$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\urlhandler.ps1" > null
  Set-Content "$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\urlhandler.ps1" $urlhandler_ps1 > null
  Invoke-Ps2Exe "$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\urlhandler.ps1" "$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\RustDeskURLLauncher.exe" > null

  # Cleanup Tempfiles
  Remove-Item "$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\urlhandler.ps1" > null
  cd $env:Temp
  Remove-Item $env:Temp\rustdesk -Recurse > null
  Remove-Item $env:Temp\rustdesk.zip > null
}

# Write config
$RustDesk2_toml = @"
rendezvous_server = 'rustdesk.mon_entreprise.com'
nat_type = 1
serial = 0

[options]
custom-rendezvous-server = 'rustdesk.mon_entreprise.com'
key =  '****='
relay-server = 'rustdesk.mon_entreprise.com'
api-server = 'https://rustdesk.mon_entreprise.com'
enable-audio = 'N'
"@

# Permettre le partage de session RDP
Set-ItemProperty -path 'HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\RustDesk' -Name 'share_rdp' -value 'true'

If (!(Test-Path $env:AppData\RustDesk\config\RustDesk2.toml)) {
  New-Item $env:AppData\RustDesk\config\RustDesk2.toml > null
}
Set-Content $env:AppData\RustDesk\config\RustDesk2.toml $RustDesk2_toml > null

If (!(Test-Path $env:WinDir\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Roaming\RustDesk\config\RustDesk2.toml)) {
  New-Item $env:WinDir\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Roaming\RustDesk\config\RustDesk2.toml > null
}
Set-Content $env:WinDir\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Roaming\RustDesk\config\RustDesk2.toml $RustDesk2_toml > null

$random_pass = (-join ((65..90) + (97..122) | Get-Random -Count 8 | % {[char]$_}))
Start-Process "$env:ProgramFiles\RustDesk\RustDesk.exe"  -argumentlist "--password $random_pass" -wait

# Get RustDesk ID
If (!("$env:WinDir\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Roaming\RustDesk\config\RustDesk.toml")) {
  $rustdesk_id = (Get-Content $env:AppData\RustDesk\config\RustDesk.toml | Where-Object { $_.Contains("id") })
  $rustdesk_id = $rustdesk_id.Split("'")[1]
  $rustdesk_pw = (Get-Content $env:AppData\RustDesk\config\RustDesk.toml | Where-Object { $_.Contains("password") })
  $rustdesk_pw = $rustdesk_pw.Split("'")[1]
  Write-Output("Config file found in user folder")
  OutputIDandPW $rustdesk_id $rustdesk_pw
} Else {
  $rustdesk_id = (Get-Content $env:WinDir\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Roaming\RustDesk\config\RustDesk.toml | Where-Object { $_.Contains("id") })
  $rustdesk_id = $rustdesk_id.Split("'")[1]
  $rustdesk_pw = (Get-Content $env:WinDir\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Roaming\RustDesk\config\RustDesk.toml | Where-Object { $_.Contains("password") })
  $rustdesk_pw = $rustdesk_pw.Split("'")[1]
  Write-Output "Config file found in windows service folder"
  OutputIDandPW $rustdesk_id $rustdesk_pw
}

Stop-Process -Name RustDesk -Force > null
Start-Service -Name RustDesk > null

Re: Script PowerShell: la riga di comando è troppo lunga

Pubblicato: 6 giugno 2023 - 09:56
di dcardon
Ciao Joël,

quando vengono eseguiti i comandi PowerShell, questi vengono codificati in base64 per evitare problemi con i caratteri speciali (in molti casi ciò causa problemi). Il problema è che questo non dovrebbe accadere durante il caricamento di un file. Nel tuo caso, il file è piuttosto lungo e, quando viene convertito in base64 e passato alla riga di comando, supera la lunghezza massima consentita per la riga di comando in Windows.

Detto questo, ci sono molte righe nel file che potrebbero essere facilmente ed efficacemente sostituite con chiamate a setuphelper. Quindi, nel frattempo, puoi dividerlo in due o sostituirne una parte con codice Python.

Aprirò un ticket interno per questo problema.

Cordiali saluti,

Denis

Re: Script PowerShell: la riga di comando è troppo lunga

Pubblicato: 6 giugno 2023 - 14:55
di jlatieule
Grazie Denis per il feedback

. Sono interessato a un pacchetto RustDesk generato da Trankil It.

È un'ottima alternativa a TeamViewer e AnyDesk. Può essere utilizzato sia su server pubblici che su un server RustDesk domestico.
Ho riscontrato che il risultato è di gran lunga superiore a TeamViewer in termini di semplicità, dimensioni del file ridotte e prestazioni inferiori.

Ho valutato attentamente tutti i miei argomenti e non ho esagerato nulla. 😁
Quando sarà disponibile un pacchetto personalizzato? 😇😇😇
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